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Effective Term: Fall 2008
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PALOMAR COLLEGE
COURSE OUTLINE FOR
CREDIT COURSE
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Courses numbered 1 - 49 are remedial or college preparatory courses which do not apply toward an A. A. Degree and
are not intended for transfer.
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Courses numbered 50-99 apply toward an AA Degree, but are not intended for transfer.
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Courses numbered 100 and higher apply toward an AA Degree and/or are intended for transfer to a
four-year college or university.
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Course Number and Title:
MATH 106 Concepts of Elementary Mathematics II
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Unit Value: 3
Lecture Hours Per Week: 3
Lab Hours Per Week:
Lecture/Lab Hours Per Week:
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Grading Basis:
Grade/Pass/No Pass
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Basic Skills Requirements: Appropriate Language and/or Computational Skills.
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- Requisite(s)
To satisfy a prerequisite, the student must have earned a letter grade of A, B, C or P(Pass) in the prerequisite course, unless otherwise stated.
- Prerequisite:
A minimum grade of 'C' in MATH 105
- Corequisite:
None
- Prerequisite: Completion of, or concurrent enrollment in
None
- Recommended Preparation:
None
- Limitation on Enrollment:
None
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Catalog Description:
An extension of Mathematics 105, including selected topics from two-and-three dimensional geometry, motion geometry, and measurement. Recommended for prospective elementary and junior high school teachers, parents, and liberal arts students.
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Specific Course Objectives:
Upon successful completion of the course the student will be able to:
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Use inductive and deductive reasoning to formulate mathematical conjectures and theorems;
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Use critical thinking and problem solving skills to solve mathematical problems involving geometry and measurement;
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Recognize a variety of figures and shapes from two and three dimensional geometries, and use their properties to solve problems in both geometric and non-geometric contexts.
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Identify, demonstrate, and apply different kinds of transformations and symmetries;
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Demonstrate the concepts of congruence and similarity and apply them to solve problems involving area, surface area, and volume;
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Actively demonstrate a number of geometric constructions.
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Methods of Instruction:
Methods of Instruction may include, but are not limited to, the following:
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Lecture
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Content in Terms of Specific Body of Knowledge:
At least the following topics will be covered:
- Inductive and Deductive Reasoning:
- Definitions and examples of inductive and deductive reasoning.
- Comparisons of inductive and deductive reasoning.
- Role of counterexamples.
- Role of definitions.
- Introduction to Polyhedra:
- Polyhedra vocabulary.
- Representing and visualizing polyhedra.
- Properties of polyhedra.
- Special polyhedra.
- Polygons:
- Polygon vocabulary and properties.
- Organization and classification of polygons.
- Organization and classification of triangles and quadrilaterals.
- Symmetry:
- Symmetries of planar figures.
- Symmetries of polyhedra.
- Transformation Geometry:
- Definitions of isometries: translations, reflections, rotations.
- Congruence in isometries.
- Compositions of isometries; glide-reflections.
- Tessellations of the plane.
- Similarity:
- Definition of similarity; ratios and proportions.
- Determining similarity of planar and space figures.
- Scale factors in planar and space figures.
- Applications to area and volume.
- Constructions:
- Duplicating angles and segments; dividing a line into 'n' equal segments.
- Constructing parallel lines, angle bisectors, perpedicular lines, and perpendicular bisectors.
- Inscribing a circle inside a given triangle; circumscribing a circle around a given triangle.
- Measurement:
- Principles of measurement: units, standardized units, discrete and continuous quantities, uncertainty.
- Conversions from US units to metric & metric to US units.
- Area:
- Areas of parallelograms, triangles, trapezoids, kites, and regular polygons.
- Areas of circles.
- Surface area.
- Volume:
- Polyhedrons, prisms, and pyramids.
- Cylinders and cones.
- Volume of a sphere.
- Pythagorean Theorem:
- Development of theorem.
- Special triangles and applications.
- Distance in coordinate geometry.
Additional topics may be included at the instructor’s discretion.
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Textbooks/Resources:
May Include Textbooks, Manuals, Periodicals, Software, and Other Resources
- Sowder, Judy, et al. Reconceptualizing Mathematics, Part 3: Reasoning About Shapes and Measurement. Preliminary ed. New York: W. H. Freeman and Company, 2008.ISBN: 1-4292-1786-3
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Required Reading:
Sowder, Judy, et al. Reconceptualizing Mathematics, Part 3: Reasoning About Shapes and Measurement, Preliminary Ed. New York: Freeman, 2008.
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Suggested Reading:
Mathematics Content Standards for California Schools, K – 5.
NCTM Curriculum and Evaluation Standards for School Mathematics.
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Critical Thinking:
In all assignments, students will be required to use critical thinking and problem solving skills to solve mathematical problems involving geometry. In arriving at solutions, students will evaluate, compare, and contrast different mathematical strategies and logical techniques.
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Required Writing:
At the instructor’s discretion, students will write on mathematical topics such as teaching methodologies, curriculum and evaluation issues, etc.
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Outside Assignments:
Students are expected to spend a minimum of three hours per unit per week in class and on outside assignments, prorated for short-term classes.
Outside assignments will include (but not be limited to) problem sets, written assignments, review of lecture materials, and reading the text.
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Methods of Assessment:
Methods of Assessment may include, but are not limited to, the following:
- Class Work
- Exams/Tests
- Group Projects
- Homework
- Journals
- Oral Presentation
- Papers
- Portfolios
- Projects
- Quizzes
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Open Entry/Open Exit:
No, course is not offered as open entry/open exit.
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Is Course Repeatable for Reason(s) Other Than Deficient Grade?
No
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Contact Person: Robert N Jones
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