Riverside Community College District
Integrated Course Outline of Record
Chemistry 1AH
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COURSE DESCRIPTION
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1AH Honors General Chemistry I
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Units: 5.00
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Prerequisite(s):
CHE 2A: Intro Chemistry I
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CHE 3: Chemistry Fundamental
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MAT 35: Intermediate Algebra
Limitation on Enrollment:
Enrollment in the Honors Program.
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The student will explore simple chemical systems, their properties and how they can be investigated and understood in terms of stoichiometry, gas laws, elementary thermodynamics, atomic structure and bonding. Laboratory techniques in the investigation of chemical systems. This Honors course offers an enriched experience for accelerated students through limited class size; seminar format; focus on primary texts; and application of higher level critical thinking skills. Students may not receive credit for both CHE-1A and CHE-1AH. A thematic approach developing a chemical concept in detail will be used rather than a topic based approach. Laboratory will involve completion of directed research projects with submission of standard operating procedures (SOPs) or papers in appropriate scientific format. 54 hours lecture and 108 hours laboratory.
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SHORT DESCRIPTION FOR CLASS SCHEDULE
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This class offers students in the Honors Program an enriched experience in the exploration of simple chemical systems – gas laws, weight relations, thermodynamics, atomic structure and bonding.
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ADVISORY ENTRY SKILLS
Before entering the course, students will be able to:
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Chemistry 2a or 3 skills:
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Use equations and/or unit analysis to solve introductory level problems relating to stoichiometry, solution concentrations, and other topics.
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Understand terms and models including: element, compound, molar mass, molarity, solution, solute, solvent, accuracy, significant figures, precision, density, precipitate, oxidation, reduction, endothermic, exothermic, acid, base, and gas laws.
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Apply IUPAC nomenclature to inorganic compounds.
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Distinguish between ionic and covalent bonding. Draw Lewis dot structures that obey the octet rule for binary ionic and simple covalent compounds.
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Balance simple chemical reactions. Recognize neutralization and combustion type reactions.
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Collect and analyze data using accurate qualitative observations and quantitative measurements of length, mass, temperature, and volume.
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Math 35 skills:
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Apply basic algebra operations to real numbers.
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Solve linear, quadratic, exponential, logarithmic, and absolute value equations.
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Interpret and prepare linear graphs, including solving for slope and intercept.
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Use logarithms and percentages in calculations.
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Solve word problems using algebra techniques.
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STUDENT LEARNING OUTCOMES
Upon successful completion of the course, students should be able to:
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1. Solve multi-step problems (using formulae and unit-analysis) relating to atoms and elements, chemical bonding and molecular geometry, chemical reactions and stoichiometry, properties of the states of matter, phase changes and solutions. Analyze the nature of chemical bonding and reactions.
2. Collect and analyze data from chemical experiments, including graphing, calculations and qualitative understanding of how data relates to the concept studied. Compose standard operating procedures (SOPs) and/or papers in appropriate scientific format for these experiments. Design experiments that minimize sources of error for concepts studied in the course. Demonstrate laboratory safety protocols, including proper waste management.
3. Construct and manipulate equipment to secure reasonably accurate measurements.
4. Describe, analyze, and apply chemical concepts of atoms and elements, chemical bonding and molecular geometry, chemical reactions and stoichiometry, properties of the states of matter, phase changes and solutions.
5. Describe and apply a chemical vocabulary of approximately 500 words and apply the IUPAC system of chemical nomenclature.
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COURSE CONTENT
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TOPICS
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Lectures and/or laboratories contain the following content:
1. Introductory Material a. Describe Chemical and Physical properties of matter (including density) b. Define materials as elements, compounds or mixtures 1. Collect and record measurements using significant figures to communicate accuracy. 2. Use significant figures appropriately in calculations. 2. Atoms and Elements a. Use of the Periodic table and defining properties --- atomic number, atomic weight, isotopes, size, electronegativity, ionization energy b. Subatomic particles --- calculation of protons, neutrons and electrons c. Relating Atomic spectra to the model for the Bohr atom d. Wave mechanical model of atoms, electron configuration and quantum numbers 3. Chemical formulae and chemical bonds a. Calculation of percent composition and empirical and molecular formula b. Ionic and covalent bonding (including bond polarity 0 c. Nomenclature, formula writing and Lewis dot structures of compounds d. Molecular shapes (VSEPR theory) of molecules and polyatomic ions e. Applying concepts of Valence Bond Theory and Molecular Orbital Theory 4. Chemical reactions and chemical equations a. Mole concept, Avogadro’s number and molar mass b. Stoichiometry --- calculate limiting reagents, theoretical yield, % yield c. Reactions in solution --- calculate molarity and titration endpoints 1. Recognize Patterns for Types of reactions --- acid/base precipitation, combustion and oxidation/reduction e. Combustion Analysis calculations f. Net ionic equations- balancing and production from full olecular equations g. Thermochemistry calculations--- calorimetry, enthalpy changes, and Hess’s law 5. Gases and their behavior a. Calculations using the Ideal gas law and Combined gas law b. Gases in chemical reactions – combining stoichiometry and gas laws c. Mixtures of gases --- partial pressures, Dalton’s law, Henry’s law d. Kinetic molecular theory as it applies to gas behavior 1. Non-ideal behavior of gases 6. Liquids, solids and phase changes a. Relating Intermolecular forces, boiling point and vapor pressure b. Crystalline solids --- calculations and properties (cubic and hexagonal unit cells) c. Phase Diagrams and energy for changes in state 7. Solutions a. Calculations involving Concentrations --- molarity, % b. Solubilities – prediction based upon rules
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METHODS OF INSTRUCTION
Methods of instruction used to achieve student learning outcomes may include, but are not limited to:
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- Present class lectures (accompanied by demonstration of problem solving techniques where appropriate) in order to model a scientific approach to concepts and applications in chemistry. Historical development of theories from experimental evidence will be discussed for some topics. Analogies to familiar systems will be incorporated into lectures to clarify chemical concepts and definitions for chemical vocabulary. Live demonstrations of chemical reactions or processes and/or video clips may also be incorporated to illustrate the dynamic nature of chemistry. Sample calculations will be explained to help students develop methods for more advanced, multi-step problem solving skills
- Show videos/films that visually illustrate chemical concepts at the atomic and molecular level using models and relate them to the properties of the chemicals in the world around us. These videos also show applications of the chemical concepts to issues of modern society
- Create and assign pair and small group activities such as solving word problems, completing laboratory tasks, building and working with molecular models,and drilling on nomenclature and Lewis dot structures in order to build skills through practice and discussion of process
- Assist and instruct students in accurate and precise methods of collecting and recording scientific data in order to build student laboratory skills. Demonstrate correct experimental techniques in order model laboratory procedures
- Conduct individual conferences in order to assist students, through dialog, in developing a relationship between the student’s experimental results in lab and the chemical concepts that they illustrate. Individually assist students with experimental protocol as needed
- Invite guest lecturers to class in order to illustrate the use of basic chemistry in applications related to the guest’s career
- Develop and assign web-based, web-enhanced, and/or online tasks and activities such as a web quest on bio-fuels or on-line problem solving drills in order to illustrate applications to students through searching for information on the web or supporting repetitive drill to develop better problem solving techniques.
The Honors class will place special attention on activities that require critical thinking and student initiative, preparation and participation
- Class discussions of papers from appropriate chemical literature in order to relate the vocabulary and the concepts chemistry to current research developments and applications in the field
- Peer review of student research presentations and papers in order to develop the ability to analyze chemical information in a critical manner
- The writing requirement for Honor’s courses will be met by assignment of student papers in the format of scientific journal articles and/or industry standard operating procedures (SOP’s)
- Directed research type experimentation in order to develop skills in experimental design to obtain accurate and precise data
- Develop and assign web-based activities such as internet presentations and web quests in order to develop the ability to critically evaluate the large quantity of scientific information (often false) available on the internet
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METHODS OF EVALUATION
Students will be evaluated for progress in and/or mastery of learning outcomes by methods of evaluation which may include, but are not limited to:
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- Written reports, oral reports, or “poster session” presentations designed to analyze and apply chemistry concepts, problem solving, nomenclature, and vocabulary to a specific application. Seminar style student presentations will be given
- Homework assignments (including on-line) to provide instructor evaluation on individual areas of difficulty with problem solving and other skills
- Quizzes and examinations (including the final examination) designed to demonstrate the ability to solve intermediate level, multi-step problems, to define and use in correct context chemical vocabulary, to correctly convert formula to name or name to formula using the systematic naming system, to draw Lewis dot structures as a model for chemical bonding, analyze data, and to apply chemical concepts to current topics of interest
- Laboratory reports that evaluate the ability to collect and record accurate and precise data, to calculate (sometimes involving graphs) appropriate values from the data, and to answer questions that analyze the experimental results and relate them to relevant concepts. Laboratory reports requiring composition of standard operating procedures (SOPs) as used in industry or papers in appropriate scientific format
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ASSIGNMENTS
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Required Reading Assignments
Required Writing Assignments
Other Outside-of-Class Assignments
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COURSE MATERIALS
All materials used in this course will be periodically reviewed to ensure that they are appropriate for college level instruction. Possible texts include:
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Bell, Jerry et al.. Chemistry: A Project of the American Chemical Society.
any: W.H. Freeman & Co., 2005.
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Gilbert, Thomas R., Kirss, Rein V., Davis, Geoffrey. Chemistry: the Science in Context.
any: W.W. Norton & Company, Inc. , 2004.
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Bauer, Richard D., Birk, James P., and Sawyer, Douglas . Laboratory Inquiry in Chemistry. 2 ed.
any: Brooks/Cole, 2005.
- Scientific Calculator and Periodic Table. Safety Goggles are provided for laboratory.
- Sample text sources and Web sites include:
Watson, J.D. and Crick, F.H.C., A Structure for Deoxyribose Nucleic Acid, Nature, 2 April 1953, VOL 171, 737 1953
http://osulibrary.oregonstate.edu/specialcollections/coll/pauling/bond Linus Pauling Documents http://sciencemag.org/feature/data/carbohydrates.shl
Mass spectra http://www.chemguide.co.uk/analysis/masspec/elements.html
First law of Thermodynamics http://www.grc.nasa.gov/WWW/K-12/airplane/thermo1.html
Atomic spectra http://www.colorado.edu/physics/2000/quantumzone/lines2.html
Photoelectric effect http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/mod2.html
Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle http://jersey.uoregon.edu/~imamura/208/jan27/hup.html
http://www.bbc.co.uk/dna/h2g2/A408638
Valence Bond Theory http://www.science.uwaterloo.ca/~cchieh/cact/c120/hybrid.html
Molecular Orbital Theory http://www.ch.ic.ac.uk/vchemlib/course/mo_theory/main.html
- The honors course will focus on articles from primary sources. Possible sources of materials include (but are not limited to): Nature, Science, Scientific American, Discover, Chemical and Engineering News and the Journal of the American Chemical Society.
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