Discipline: Chemistry Degree Credit  [X]
Non Credit  [ ]
Nondegree Credit  [ ]
Comm Service  [ ]
 

Riverside Community College District
Integrated Course Outline of Record

Chemistry 1A


COURSE DESCRIPTION

1A General Chemistry I Units: 5.00
 
Prerequisite(s): CHE 2A: Intro Chemistry I or CHE 3: Chemistry Fundamental and MAT 35: Intermediate Algebra
The student will explore simple chemical systems, their properties and how they can be investigated and understood in terms of stoichiometry, gas laws, elementary thermodynamics, atomic structure and bonding. Laboratory techniques in the investigation of chemical systems. 54 hours lecture and 108 hours laboratory.
 
SHORT DESCRIPTION FOR CLASS SCHEDULE

Simple chemical systems – gas laws, weight relations, thermodynamics, atomic structure and bonding.
 
ADVISORY ENTRY SKILLS
Before entering the course, students will be able to:

  1. Chemistry 2A or 3 skills.

  2. Use equations and/or unit analysis to solve introductory level problems relating to stoichiometry, gas laws, and solution concentrations.

  3. Understand terms and models including: element, compound, molar mass, molarity, solution, solute, solvent, accuracy, significant figures, precision, density, precipitate, oxidation, reduction, endothermic, exothermic, acid, base, and gas laws.

  4. Apply IUPAC nomenclature to inorganic compounds.

  5. Distinguish between ionic and covalent bonding. Draw Lewis dot structures that obey the octet rule for binary ionic and simple covalent compounds.

  6. Balance simple chemical reactions. Recognize neutralization and oxidation-reduction type reactions.

  7. Collect and analyze data using accurate qualitative observations and quantitative measurements of length, mass, temperature, and volume.

  8. Math 35 skills:

  9. Apply basic algebra operations to real numbers.

  10. Solve linear, quadratic, exponential, radical, logarithmic, and absolute value equations.

  11. Interpret and prepare linear graphs, including solving for slope and intercept.

  12. Use logarithms and percentages in calculations.

  13. Solve word problems using algebra techniques.

STUDENT LEARNING OUTCOMES
Upon successful completion of the course, students should be able to:

1.   Solve multi-step problems (using formulae and unit-analysis)
      relating to atoms and elements, chemical bonding and molecular 
      geometry, chemical reactions and stoichiometry, properties of
      the states of matter, phase changes and solutions.

2.   Collect and analyze data from chemical experiments, including
      graphing, calculations and qualitative understanding of how data
      relates to the concept studied.

3.   Construct and manipulate equipment to secure reasonably
      accurate measurements.

4.   Describe, apply, and assess chemical concepts of atoms and
      elements, chemical bonding and molecular geometry, chemical
      reactions and stoichiometry, properties of the states of matter,
      phase changes and solutions.

5.   Describe and apply a chemical vocabulary of approximately 300
      words and apply the IUPAC system of chemical nomenclature.

 
COURSE CONTENT

  TOPICS
 

Lectures and/or laboratories contain the following content:

1.   Introductory Material
      a.   Describe Chemical and Physical properties of matter (including
            density)
      b.   Define materials as elements, compounds or mixtures
            1.   Collect and record measurements using significant figures
                  to communicate accuracy. 
            2.   Use significant figures appropriately in calculations.
2.   Atoms and Elements
      a.   Use of the Periodic table and defining properties --- atomic
            number, atomic weight, isotopes, size, electronegativity,
            ionization energy
      b.  Subatomic particles --- calculation of protons, neutrons and
            electrons
      c.   Relating Atomic spectra to the model for the Bohr atom
      d.  Wave mechanical model of atoms, electron configuration and
            quantum numbers
3.   Chemical formulae and chemical bonds
      a.   Calculation of percent composition and empirical and
            molecular formula
      b.  Ionic and covalent bonding (including bond polarity         0
      c.   Nomenclature, formula writing and Lewis dot structures of
            compounds
      d.   Molecular shapes (VSEPR theory) of molecules and polyatomic
            ions
      e.   Applying concepts of Valence Bond Theory and Molecular
            Orbital Theory
4.   Chemical reactions and chemical equations
      a.   Mole concept, Avogadro’s number and molar mass 
      b.   Stoichiometry --- calculate limiting reagents, theoretical yield,
            % yield
      c.    Reactions in solution --- calculate molarity and titration
            endpoints
            1.   Recognize Patterns for Types of reactions --- acid/base
                  precipitation, combustion and oxidation/reduction
      e.   Combustion Analysis calculations
      f.    Net ionic equations- balancing and production from full
            olecular equations 
      g.   Thermochemistry calculations--- calorimetry, enthalpy
            changes, and Hess’s law
5.   Gases and their behavior
      a.   Calculations using the Ideal gas law and Combined gas law
      b.   Gases in chemical reactions – combining stoichiometry and gas
            laws
      c.   Mixtures of gases --- partial pressures, Dalton’s law, Henry’s
            law
      d.   Kinetic molecular theory as it applies to gas behavior
            1.   Non-ideal behavior of gases
6.   Liquids, solids and phase changes
      a.   Relating Intermolecular forces, boiling point and vapor
            pressure
      b.   Crystalline solids --- calculations and properties (cubic and
            hexagonal unit cells)
      c.   Phase Diagrams and energy for changes in state
7.   Solutions
      a.   Calculations involving Concentrations --- molarity, %
      b.   Solubilities – prediction based upon rules

 
METHODS OF INSTRUCTION
Methods of instruction used to achieve student learning outcomes may include, but are not limited to:

  • Presenting class lectures (accompanied by demonstration of problem solving techniques where appropriate) in order to model a scientific approach to concepts and applications in chemistry.  Historical development of theories from experimental evidence will be discussed for some topics.  Analogies to familiar systems will be incorporated into lectures to clarify chemical concepts and definitions for chemical vocabulary.   Live demonstrations of chemical reactions or processes and/or video clips may also be incorporated to illustrate the dynamic nature of chemistry.  Sample calculations will be explained to help students develop methods for more advanced, multi-step problem solving skills
  • Showing videos/films that visually illustrate chemical concepts at the atomic and molecular level using models (microscopic view) and relate them to the macroscopic world around us.  These videos also show applications of the chemical concepts to issues of modern society
  • Creating and assigning pair and small group activities such as solving word problems, completing laboratory tasks, and drilling on nomenclature and Lewis dot structures in order to build skills through practice and discussion of process
  • Assisting and instructing students in accurate and precise methods of collecting and recording scientific data in order to build student laboratory skills.  Demonstrate correct experimental techniques in order model laboratory procedures
  • Conducting individual conferences in order to assist students, through dialog, in developing a relationship between the student’s experimental results in lab and the chemical concepts that they illustrate.  Individually assisting students with experimental protocol as needed
  • Inviting guest lecturers to class in order to illustrate the use of basic chemistry in applications related to the guest’s career
  • Developing and assigning web-based, web-enhanced, and/or online tasks and activities such as a web quest on bio-fuels or online problem solving drills in order to illustrate applications to students through searching for information on the web or supporting repetitive drill to develop better problem solving techniques
 
METHODS OF EVALUATION
Students will be evaluated for progress in and/or mastery of learning outcomes by methods of evaluation which may include, but are not limited to:

  • Written reports, oral reports, or “poster session” presentations designed to apply chemistry concepts, problem solving, nomenclature, and vocabulary to a specific application
  • Homework assignments (possibly online) to provide instructor evaluation on individual areas of difficulty with problem solving and other skills
  • Quizzes and examinations (including the final examination) designed to demonstrate the ability to solve intermediate level, multi-step problems, to define and use in correct context chemical vocabulary, to correctly convert formula to name or name to formula using the systematic naming system, to draw Lewis dot structures as a model for chemical bonding, analyze data, and to apply chemical concepts to current topics of interest
  • Laboratory reports that evaluate the ability to collect and record accurate and precise data, to calculate (sometimes involving graphs) appropriate values from the data, and to answer questions that analyze the experimental results and relate them to relevant concepts
ASSIGNMENTS

Required Reading Assignments


Required Writing Assignments


Other Outside-of-Class Assignments

 
COURSE MATERIALS
All materials used in this course will be periodically reviewed to ensure that they are appropriate for college level instruction. Possible texts include:

  • Kotz, John C. and Paul Treichel, Jr. . Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity. 6 ed. any: Saunders College Publishing, 2005.
  • Chang, Raymond. General Chemistry: The Essential Concepts. any: McGraw-Hill, 2003.
  • Petrucci, Ralph; Harwood, William and Geoffrey Herring . General Chemistry. 9 ed. any: Prentice-Hall, 2007.
  • Marsh, Diane . Experiments in General Chemistry . Moreno Valley: RCC, 2003.
  • Chemistry Dept. RCC, Laboratory Manual, 1996
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